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Kits designed to make it simple to start performing viability PCR with your choice of viability dye (PMA or PMAxx™).
Viability PCR starter kits contain the materials that you need for selective detection of viable cells using either PMA or PMAxx™ viability dye and real-time PCR. The kits contain Forget-Me-Not™ EvaGreen® qPCR Master Mix, and are available with or without Enhancer for gram-negative bacteria. The user will need to supply primers to amplify DNA from their species of interest (see this blog post for primer design considerations).
This kit contains reagents sufficient to treat 80 cultures with PMA or PMAxx™, and perform 200 PCR reactions. There is an option to choose either PMA or PMAxx™ for the viability dye. Original PMA dye has been validated for vPCR in hundreds of publications and a wide variety of bacteria, yeast, and viruses. PMAxx™ is a next-generation vPCR dye designed by Biotium scientists to provide superior live/dead discrimination compared to PMA.
Kit options are available with of PMA Enhnacer for Gram-Negative Bacteria, a reagent that improves live/dead discrimination for gram-negative bacteria (note: Enhancer is not recommended for use with gram-positive bacteria or samples with mixed strains).
To learn more about the advantages of determining microbial or cell viability using viability PCR, visit the Viability PCR Technology Page and see the PMA/PMAxx™ Reference List and Validated Bacterial Strains List.
Find a list of PMA and PMAxx™ references and a list of validated bacterial strains under Supporting Documents.
Note: Do not remove the cover or introduce liquids to the interior of the PMA-Lite.
The LEDs in the PMA-Lite™ and PMA-Lite™ 2.0 have a wavelength that is 465-475 nm and a brightness of approximately 600-800 millicandela (mcd). These are nominal values provided for reference use only, individual LED wavelength and brightness are not a calibrated specifications for the device.
There are three LEDs in each well (one bottom, two side) that provide illumination around each sample tube for efficient photoactivation.
The illumination in each well on the PMA-Lite far exceeds what is required for photocrosslinking of the viability dyes EMA, PMA, or PMAxx™ to nucleic acids. Therefore, any variability in brightness of the PMA-Lite LEDs should not significantly affect the v-PCR results. If performance verification is required, we recommend doing a functional PMA-PCR assay to verify that PMA-treated samples photoactivated in the device give qPCR results within an acceptable range. Mixing the samples during photoactivation and using longer illumination times may be necessary if the samples are complex and not fully transparent to light.
For other related FAQs, see Is illumination even across all positions in the PMA-Lite™ device? and Can I use PMA or PMAxx™ with environmental samples?
PMA is stable after dilution to 0.2 mM in water as long as it is protected from light and can be stored in the same way as the 20 mM stock solution.