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Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Staining Kits

Kits to covalently label dead cells, allowing cells with permeable plasma membranes to be excluded from analysis in flow cytometry. A wide variety of dye options for standard flow, spectral flow, and fluorescence microscopy.

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Product Description

Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Staining Kits allow discrimination between live and dead cells by flow cytometry or microscopy. Live/dead stains are useful probes to include when analyzing cell surface protein expression by flow cytometry, because they allow intracellular fluorescence signal from dead cells with permeable plasma membranes to be excluded from analysis.

Features

  • Highly dead-cell specific
  • Covalent labeling with reactive dyes
  • Withstand fixation and permeabilization
  • Wide selection of colors
  • Dye options designed for spectral flow
  • Sampler kits for convenience

Single Color Kit Components

  • Live-or-Dye™ fixable dead cell dye
  • Anhydrous DMSO

Sampler Kit Components

  • 5 different Live-or-Dye™ fixable dead cell dyes
  • Anhydrous DMSO

Biotium offers a wide selection of Live-or-Dye™ viability stains spanning the fluorescence spectrum, for maximal flexibility in multi-color analysis. Visit the Live-or-Dye™ Technology Page for more data and information.

How It Works

Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Stains are cell membrane impermeant amine-reactive dyes. The dyes are able to enter into dead cells that have compromised membrane integrity and covalently label free amines on intracellular proteins. The dye labeling is extremely stable, allowing the cells to be fixed and permeabilized without loss of fluorescence or dye transfer between cells. The Live-or-Dye™ staining protocol has been optimized to maximize live/dead discrimination with minimal live cell staining, in order to prevent interference with immunostaining.

Biotium has a wide selection of Live-or-Dye™ viability stains spanning the fluorescence spectrum (see Table 1 below), for maximal flexibility in designing multi-color flow panels.

We also offer two sampler kits, each containing five different dye colors, for excitation from all of the popular flow cytometry laser lines (see Table 2 below). The Live-or-Dye™ Sampler Kit, Standard (32016) was designed for use on the most common flow cytometer laser and filter configurations, with dyes excitable by UV, Violet, Blue, Yellow-Green, and Red lasers. The Live-or-Dye™ Sampler Kit, Spectral (32017) was designed for use in spectral scanning flow cytometry. It contains dyes excitable by UV, Violet, Blue, and Red lasers, all of which have been validated on the Cytek® Aurora spectral cytometer, and chosen for their ability to fill the gaps in many spectral flow panels.

Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Stains are dead cell specific in all cell types, including mammalian cells, bacteria and yeast. See our Cellular Stains Table for more information on how our dyes stain various organisms.

Table 1: Single-Color Live-or-Dye™ Kits

Cat. No.

Viability Dye

Compatible lasers (nm)

Optimal detection channels

Notes

32018, 32018-TLive-or-Dye™ 330/410355, 375BUV395
32002, 32002-TLive-or-Dye™ 350/448355, 375DAPI
32014,32014-TLive-or-Dye™ 375/600355, 375, 405Spectral scan, BUV615, BV605Developed for spectral cytometry
32003, 32003-TLive-or-Dye™ 405/452405Pacific Blue®, BV421, BV450
32009, 32009-TLive-or-Dye™ 405/545405AmCyan, BV510
32004, 32004-TLive-or-Dye™ 488/515488FITCValidated for microscopy
32012, 32012-TLive-or-Dye™ 510/550488, 532Spectral scanDeveloped for spectral cytometry
32005, 32005-TLive-or-Dye™ 568/583488, 532, 561PE, PIValidated for microscopy
32006, 32006-TLive-or-Dye™ 594/614488, 532, 561PI, PE-CF®594, PE-Texas Red®Validated for microscopy
32015, 32015-TLive-or-Dye™ 615/740633-640Spectral scan, APC-Cy®7Developed for spectral cytometry
32007, 32007-TLive-or-Dye™ 640/662633-640APCValidated for microscopy
32023, 32023-TLive-or-Dye™ 650/720633-640APC-700
32013, 32013-TLive-or-Dye™ 665/685633-640Spectral scan, AF700Developed for spectral cytometry
32024, 32024-TLive-or-Dye™ 700/745633-640, 785APC-Cy®7Our best dye for the APC-Cy®7 channel
32008, 32008-TLive-or-Dye™ 750/777633-640, 785APC-Cy®7, IR840
32011, 32011-TLive-or-Dye™ 787/808785, 808APC-Cy®7, IR800
32021, 32021-TLive-or-Dye™ 820/835808IR840
32022, 32022-TLive-or-Dye™ 850/870808
IR885
Texas Red and Pacific Blue are registered trademarks of Thermo Fisher Scientific. Cy Dye is a registered trademark of Cytiva.

Table 2: Live-or-Dye™ Sampler Kits

Kit Name

Catalog No.

Included dyes: Ex/Em (Cat No.)

Application

Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Sampler Kit, Standard32016• 350/448 (32002A)
• 405/545 (32009A)
• 488/515 (32004A)
• 568/583 (32005A)
• 640/662 (32007A)
Designed for use on most standard flow cytometry laser and filter configurations
Live-or-Dye™ Fixable Viability Sampler Kit, Spectral32017• 350/448 (32002A)
• 375/600 (32014A)
• 510/550 (32012A)
• 615/740 (32015A)
• 665/685 (32013A)
Designed for use in spectral flow cytometry, to fill in gaps between common fluorophores

Product Attributes

Size
50 assays, 200 assays, 250 assays
Apoptosis/viability marker
Dead cell stain
For live or fixed cells
Covalent & fixable stains, For live/intact cells
Detection method/readout
Fluorescence microscopy, Flow cytometry
Assay type/options
Endpoint assay
Fixation options
Fix after staining (formaldehyde), Fix after staining (methanol), Permeabilize after staining
Colors
Blue, Green, Orange, Red, Far-red, Near-infrared
Storage Conditions
Store at -10 to -35 °C, Protect dye component from light, Desiccate

Documents, Protocols, SDS and COA

FAQs

Apoptosis, Necrosis, and Cell Viability Kits

It has been reported in publications that concentrations of serum above 10% in the assay may affect the results.

See the following publications for more information

https://doi.org/10.2144/04373ST05

https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10616-007-9057-4

Our ViaFluor® SE Cell Proliferation assay is a dye dilution assay for cell division, like CFSE and CellTrace™ Violet from Thermo. This type of assay is commonly used to measure lymphocyte proliferative responses in culture and in vivo (if the labeled cells are injected back into mice). It requires flow cytometry to analyze and allows you to count how many cell divisions have occurred in the labeled cells.

For more information and a typical procedure for using fluorescent ViaFluor® SE Dyes with PMBCs, which can easily be adapted for use with other cell types, please see our Tech Tip: Measuring Cell Division in PMBCs by Flow Cytometry

If flow cytometry is not an option, we offer absorbance-based and fluorescence-based microplate assays for quantitating cell numbers. These measure mitochondrial activity (resazurin/MTT/XTT) or intracellular esterase activity (calcein AM) as a readout of viable cell numbers. Please visit the Cell Viability and Apoptosis technology page for more information.

The ATP-Glo™ assay is a luminescence assay for cellular ATP levels, which are proportional to the number of live cells. This assay requires a luminometer.

CellTrace is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific.

Our Resazurin Cell Viability Assay (Cat. No. 30025) has red fluorescence (Ex/Em 530-560/590 nm), and is specifically designed for microplate reader. It is an economical, easy-to-use, and homogeneous (no-wash) assay for quantifying live cells. It is similar to alamarBlue®, PrestoBlue®, and CellTiter-Blue®.

The Calcein AM Cell Viability Assay (Cat. No. 30026) has green fluorescence (Ex/Em 485/530 nm), and also works well for microplate reader. This assay requires culture medium to be removed from cells before adding the viability dye in buffer. We also offer the Viability/Cytotoxicity Assay for Animal Live & Dead Cells, which combines calcein-AM with the fluorescent dead cell stain EthD-III, and is compatible with microplate reader.

alamarBlue is a registered trademark of Trek Biosystems. CellTiter-Blue is a registered trademark of Promega Corporation. PrestoBlue is a registered trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific.

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