VISTA / GI24 Monoclonal Mouse Antibody (VISTA/2864)
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Product Description
VISTA / GI24 is a transmembrane protein expressed in bone, on embryonic stem cells (ESCs), and on tumor cell surfaces. On ESC s, Gi24 appears to positively interact with BMP-4, potentiating BMP signaling and the transition from an undifferentiated to a differentiated state. On tumor cells, Gi24 both promotes MT1-MMP expression and activity and serves as a substrate for MT1-MMP. This increases the potential for cell motility. Mature human Gi24 contains a 162aa extracellular region with one V-type Ig-like domain and a 96aa cytoplasmic domain. Human Gi24 undergoes proteolytic cleavage by MT1-MMP, generating a soluble 30 kDa extracellular fragment plus a 25-30 kDa membrane-bound fragment. VISTA is a negative checkpoint regulator and is expressed on myeloid cells, T-cells and human TILs (tumor infiltrating lymphocytes) on MDSCs (myeloid-derived suppressor cells) in the TME (tumor microenvironment). It is very likely both a ligand and receptor and is a promising target for cancer immunotherapy.
Primary antibodies are available purified, or with a selection of fluorescent CF® dyes and other labels. CF® dyes offer exceptional brightness and photostability. See the CF® Dye Brochure for more information. Note: Conjugates of blue fluorescent dyes like CF®405S and CF®405M are not recommended for detecting low abundance targets, because blue dyes have lower fluorescence and can give higher non-specific background than other dye colors.
Catalog Number Key for Primary Antibody Conjugates
Antibody # prefix | Conjugation | Ex/Em (nm) | Laser line | Detection channel | Dye Features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BNC04 | CF®405S | 404/431 | 405 | DAPI (microscopy), AF405 | CF®405S Features |
BNC88 | CF®488A | 490/515 | 488 | GFP, FITC | CF®488A Features |
BNC68 | CF®568 | 562/583 | 532, 561 | RFP, TRITC | CF®568 Features |
BNC94 | CF®594 | 593/614 | 561 | Texas Red® | CF®594 Features |
BNC40 | CF®640R | 642/662 | 633-640 | Cy®5 | CF®640R Features |
BNC47 | CF®647 | 650/665 | 633-640 | Cy®5 | CF®647 Features |
BNC74 | CF®740 | 742/767 | 633-685 | 775/50 | CF®740 Features |
BNCB | Biotin | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
BNUB | Purified | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
BNUM | Purified, BSA-free | N/A | N/A | N/A |