Content #1
Content #1
Content #1
A water soluble formulation of the most widely used chromogenic phosphatase substrate for the detection of alkaline phosphatase labeled proteins in a variety of applications, such as immunohistochemistry, westerns, and in situ hybridization.
BCIP (5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indoxyl phosphate) is the most widely used chromogenic phosphatase substrate, which forms a dark blue (λmax 615 nm) precipitate on enzymatic hydrolysis. It is often used with the oxidant NBT (nitro blue tetrazolium chloride, 10008), which facilitates the precipitation, to detect alkaline phosphatase-activity and -labeled proteins in a variety of applications, such as immunohistochemistry, westerns, and in situ hybridization.
For your convenience, we offer a BCIP/NBT Kit (10003) that contains both reagents. We also offer Alkaline Phosphatase Conjugated Antibodies.
The original BCIP forms a dark blue (λmax 615 nm) precipitate and is available in two different salt formulations; BCIP, toluidine salt is soluble in DMF while BCIP, sodium salt is soluble in water. We also offer a Pink BCIP derivative, which produces a pink colored (λmax 540 nm) precipitate. BCIP Red produces a red colored (λmax 565 nm) precipitate. Please see our BCIP Kits that are paired with NBT (nitro blue tetrazolium chloride) for user convenience.
Even though AccuOrange™ buffer does contain SDS, which is required for the dye to bind proteins, the assay is very sensitive to small changes in SDS concentration, and also cannot tolerate non-ionic detergents that form mixed micelles with SDS, like Triton®. Therefore we don’t recommend using the kit for cell lysates or other samples with significant amounts of detergents.
Gels stained with One-Step Blue® can be dried just like gels stained with Coomassie. The stain will not interfere with the detection of radiolabeled proteins.
The AccuOrange™ assay is a fluorescent dye-based assay. The dye binds to proteins primarily through hydrophobic interactions. Proteins denature upon heating; the dye binds to the exposed hydrophobic pockets of the protein after cooling. The free AccuOrange™ dye is fluorogenic due to non-radioactive decay but becomes highly fluorescent due to the rigid conformation inside the pocket.
The AccuOrange™ assay more sensitive than traditional protein quantitation assays such as BCA, Bradford and Lowry, and shows superior linearity and reproducibility than the NanoOrange® protein quantitation assay (Thermo Fisher Sci.), but has low tolerance for detergents like SDS and Triton® X-100.