Calcium & Other Ion Indicators

The membrane-permeant form of DMNP-EDTA (also known as DM-Nitrophen™), a photolyzable calcium chelator that can be used to release a pulse of calcium when exposed to light.

Similar to A-23187, 4-Bromo A-23187 is used for in situ calibrations of fluorescent Ca²⁺ indicators to equilibrate intracellular and extracellular calcium concentrations and to allow Mn²⁺ to enter cells to quench indicator fluorescence.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.

5(6)-CFDA (full name: 5-(and-6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate) is membrane-permeant and thus can be loaded into cells via incubation. Once inside cells, CFDA is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases to carboxyfluorescein (see #51013 ).

5-(and-6)-carboxy-2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein is similar to carboxyfluorescein (51013), but has lower pK_a. It is useful for detecting pH in more acidic environment.

5-(and-6)-FAM (full name: 5-(and-6)-Carboxyfluorescein mixed isomer) has a pKa of 6.5 and can be used as a pH indicator.

This dye can be used as a low pH indicator similar to 51015, and is also useful as a general green fluorescent label.

The pKa of 5-carboxy-2′,7′-dichlorosulfonefluorescein is near 4 and thus the dye is potentially an excellent pH indicator for acidic organelles.

5-CFDA is membrane-permeant and thus can be loaded into cells via incubation. Once inside cells, 5-CFDA is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases to 5-carboxyfluorescein (see 50015).

6-CFDA is membrane-permeant and thus can be loaded into cells via incubation. Once inside cells, 6-CFDA is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases to 6-carboxyfluorescein.

A-23187, also known as Calcimycin or Calcium Ionophore III, is a calcium ionophore that rapidly equilibrates intracellular and extracellular calcium concentrations. It is commonly used for in situ calibrations of fluorescent calcium indicators.

BAPTA and its derivatives are calcium chelators that are commonly used to form calcium buffers with well-defined calcium concentrations. By injecting the chelators into cells or by incubating cells with the AM ester form of the chelators, one can control the cytosolic calcium concentration, an important means to study the roles of calcium.